What is the Proper Addiction Definition?

08/01/2017
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Stephen Denzer | Medical Director, Board Certified in Addiction and Internal Medicine
Addiction definition
08/01/2017

Some people argue that a substance abuse problem is a sign of bad parenting or moral weakness. However, experts beg to differ. In fact, they suggest that it’s on par with chronic diseases such as asthma or diabetes. Learn more about the official addiction definition, and find out how it affects your life today.

What is Addiction?

The National Institute on Drug Abuse calls addiction a chronic disease. It refers to it as an illness prone to relapse with symptoms that include compulsive drug use. Government experts explain that the disease affects the brain since scientists have proven that drugs can change this organ’s functioning. Unless something counteracts the changes, their effects include self-destructive activity patterns.

When discussing the topic, the government scientists don’t limit their scope to include only illicit drugs or alcohol. They also refer to prescription medication addiction. Experts warn that drug addiction, as a progressive brain disease, can have fatal consequences. On an annual basis, about 90,000 Americans die due to causes connected with drug or alcohol use.

Going Past the Basic Addiction Definition

Sometimes, it’s difficult to tell if someone has a substance abuse problem. The individual’s life and actions look good on the outside. They don’t mention anything about drug cravings. But the absence of clearly visible signs doesn’t mean that there isn’t a problem.

If you’re wondering about your habits, consider your use of drugs. For example, are you taking more of the prescription drugs than you should? Do you like the way they make you feel? Are you taking painkillers even though you no longer have the condition for which you received them?
The addiction definition is central to your individual behavior.

It’s vital to recognize that addiction occurs on multiple levels. Physical dependence refers to the body’s desire for the drug to feel normal. Removal of the substance can result in withdrawal symptoms that make you feel uncomfortable. Psychological dependence occurs when the drug becomes necessary for the brain’s pleasure center to release dopamine.

Getting Treatment for an Addiction

The first step to overcome a substance abuse or addiction problem is detoxification. Have medical professionals monitor you throughout the process to ensure your safety and comfort. Detox breaks the physical dependence. To break the psychological aspect of addiction, rehab specialists use modalities such as:

  • Holistic recovery methods including Reiki, acupuncture, Yoga, and massage therapy
  • Evidence-based talk therapy to help you overcome trauma, a dual diagnosis, and negative behavioral patterns
  • Group therapy for the development of self-esteem
  • Experiential therapy that encourages “out of the box”
    experiences like dolphin and equine therapy
  • A homelike setting that fosters rest, relaxation, and the ability to focus on getting well

You don’t have to suffer from an addiction for another day. Compassionate therapists at Hawaii Island Recovery want to assist you with overcoming a drug or alcohol dependence today. Reaching out for help is as simple as dialing 866-390-5070 now.

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